SwitchesRG-N18000 SwitchesSeries

Cloud Network-oriented
New-Generation Core Switch

Highest board performance and lowest latency in the world

World-leading virtualization technologies

World's first to support both cloud data center and cloud campus network

One of the first vendors in China to use the multi-process modular OS

Core Switch with the World's First-rate Configuration

Advanced CLOS multi-level multi-plane switching architecture, orthogonal design, and zero cables on the backplane, ensuring minimum transmission loss, full line-rate forwarding on all ports without blocking, and continuous broadband upgrade and service support

Super large distributed buffer design (200 ms), no packet loss upon traffic bursts

Learn more about Newton18000 specifications >

VSD 1:16 The World's Highest Ratio

VSU 4:1 The World's Highest Ratio

All-round Virtualization for On-Demand Network Resource Allocation

The VSU3.0 technology can virtualize multiple core switches into one logical device. Combined with the VSD technology, which virtualizes one
switch into multiple logical device, VSU3.0 is used to simplify network structure dramatically, realizing network resource pooling.

The virtualization ratios of VSU and VSD are 4:1 and 1:16, which are the highest in the world and ensures on-demand network resource allocation.

Learn more about Newton18000 virtualization features >

Only One Switch to be Managed on a Simplified Campus Network

Learn more about Simplified Campus Network Solution >

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Learn more about the Tolly Testing and Certification report >

First-rate Configuration

RG-N18000 Series support
1GE/10GE/40GE/100GE ports,so the Serises can adapt to different bandwidth

Learn more about Newton18000 specifications >

Orthogonal CLOS Non-Blocking Architecture

Preferred switching architecture for the top-class switches in the industry

Direct connection between switch fabric modules and switch arrays at an angle of 90° and no backplane design, reducing electromagnetic interference, protecting cables and ensuring high efficiency

Non-blocking packet forwarding within the Newton 18000 switch

Next-Generation Multi-Process
Modular OS

Multi-process modularization, ensuring high software stability

Support for hot patching, ensuring normal service running during software upgrade

Support for OpenFlow 1.3, enabling smooth upgrade to an SDN network

Enhanced virtualization features and correlation between VSU and VSD for infinite possibilities

Learn more about Newton18000 specifications >

Rich Data Center Features

1 TRILL RILL is a data center layer-2 routing protocol that virtualizes the whole data center network into a layer-2 switch.

2 Automatic migration of VM security policies When VMs are migrated between different physical servers, configuration does not need to be performed on each VM, simplifying management and improving security

3 L2GRE When VMs are migrated between different physical servers, configuration does not need to be performed on each VM, simplifying management and improving security

4 VERA VM traffic is diverted to physical switches for forwarding, ensuring flow control and security control

VSU Multiple-to-One

The VSU technology virtualizes a maximum of 4 physical core switches into one logical device

Uplinks are aggregated on ports across devices, ensuring data load-balancing and improving the bandwidth utilization

The fault recovery time of switches, supervisor modules, and links is only 50 ms, ensuring high availability of services

After virtualization via the VSU, multiple devices can be managed in a unified manner, saving time for configuration management

Learn more about Newton18000 specifications >

VSD One-to-Multiple

The VSD technology virtualizes one physical device into a maximum of 16 logical devices

One network can be used as multiple networks, improving the device utilization and enterprise ROI

Different services, user groups, and departments can be isolated at the physical layer without extra purchases or deployment

VSD isolation ensures security of key services

Word's Top-class All-round Virtualization

When the VSU and VSD are correlated, 4 Newton 18000 switches can be virtualized into one logical switch, and the one logical switch can further be virtualized into 16 logical switches

Network resources are fully integrated and pooled. In addition, vertical virtualization is supported, ensuring on-demand resource allocation

Learn more about Newton18000 specifications >

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Tolly Group, an international third-party authority for testing and certification, proves the superb performance of Newton 18000

Delivered latency as low as 0.532 μs
Provided MAC table capacity up to 512K, ARP table capacity up to 170K and 802.1x authentication cocurrent users capacity up to 100K

Supported rapid authentication at a speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

Supported VSU and VSD

Supported N+1 redundancy , and hot patchin

Supported OpenFlow 1.3 features with the SDN controlle

Comparison of Port Bandwidths

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Layer 2 40GbE RFC2544 Throughput
192 40GbE ports in a Snake Configuration across 8 Line Cards
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Frame Size (bytes)

Note: Eight M18000-24QXS-DB line cards with four M18010-FE-DIII fabric modules were used on one Ruijie RG-N18010 switch. 100% line-rate Layer 2 throughput with 192 40GbE ports were verified for all tested frame sizes with zero frame loss. Aggregated throughput is 7.68Tbps. All traffic passed across line cards instead of passing to ports on the same line card.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Figure 1

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

As shown in the test results, the RG-N18000 switch outfitted with 24-port 40GE modules delivered 100% line-rate layer-2 throughput with 192*40GE ports in snake topology for 64- to 9216-byte frames without frame loss.

Latency Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Layer 2 40GbE RFC2544 Average Latency
Two 40GbE Ports in Port-to-Port Traffic Configuration
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Frame Size	64-byte	128-byte	512-byte	1518-byte	4096-byte	9216-byte
Cut-Through Latency (μs)	0.532	0.545	0.588	0.586	0.586	0.586
Store -and-Forward LIFO Latency (μs)	0.650	0.651	0.666	0.665	0.665	0.665

Frame Size	Cut-Through Latency (μs)	Store -and-Forward LIFO Latency (μs)
64-byte	0.532	0.650
128-byte	0.545	0.651
512-byte	0.588	0.666
1518-byte	0.586	0.665
4096-byte	0.586	0.665
9216-byte	0.586	0.665

Note: Port 1 and Port 2 on one M18000-24QXS-DB line card was used for the test. For cut through mode, FIFO latency was captured in the Spirent RFC2544 latency test. For store and forward mode, LIFO latency was captured in the Spirent RFC2544 latency test suite. Thus, store-and-forward results do not include the time required to store the frame.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 1

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

As shown in the test results, the forwarding latency of 40GE ports on the RG-N18000 switch was lower than 1 μs in both Cut-Through and Store-and-Forward modes. The lowest latency was 0.532 μs, which is the lowest in the industry.

Port Buffer Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	128,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

As shown in the test results, the port buffer for a 10GE port was 318.98 MB , that is, 268.16 ms for 9216-byte frames.

Entry Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	28,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

The test results show that:

Up to 512K MAC entries

ARP table capacity up to 170K

IPv4/IPv6 routing table capacity up to 512K

802.1x authentication concurrent users capacity up to 100K

Authentication speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

DHCP server performance up to 2,700 users per second

Port Buffer Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	128,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

As shown in the test results, the port buffer for a 10GE port was 318.98 MB , that is, 268.16 ms for 9216-byte frames.

Entry Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	28,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

The test results show that:

Up to 512K MAC entries

ARP table capacity up to 170K

IPv4/IPv6 routing table capacity up to 512K

802.1x authentication concurrent users capacity up to 100K

Authentication speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

DHCP server performance up to 2,700 users per second

Fault Recovery Time Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch VSU Convergence Performance
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

	Uplink Failure	Main and Backup control modules switch over (Main control module failure)	Backup control module failure	Main switch failure	Backup switch failure
Average Convergence Time	30ms	0	0	11ms	11ms

	Average Convergence Time
Uplink Failure	30ms
Main and Backup control modules switch over (Main control module failure)	0
Backup control module failure	0
Main switch failure	11ms
Backup switch failure	11ms

Note: Convergence time here considered load balancing. In the uplink failure, main switch failure and backup switch failure tests, due to load balancing, half traﬃc streams were aﬀected by the failure while half were not. The convergence time for the aﬀected streams is reported here. See the test methodology section for detail.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 3

Smooth Development of Key Services

In the VSU test, the fault recovery time of the RG-N18000 series was as follows:

Uplink failover: 35 ms

Failover between the active and standby supervisor modules: 0 ms

Failover between the standby and slave supervisor modules: 0 ms

Failover between the active and standby switches: 11 ms

Failover between the standby and slave switches: 11 ms

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

The test results show that:

The RG-N18000 switch fabric modules can work in N+1 redundancy mode. When the switch was outfitted with 192 40GE ports , only three switch fabric modules were required to deliver the layer-2 traffic at 100% line rate across the backplane .

The switch outfitted with 192 40GE ports delivered the layer-2 traffic at 100% line rate with zero frame loss when any line card was removed. N18000 delivered stable data forwarding in N+1 redundancy mode.

At the software layer, the RGOS 11.X modular OS of Ruijie Networks supports ISSU, stateless process restart, and hot patching. This ensured software upgrade during device operation without affecting other service.

Stability

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Features

Tolly Certified Features
	4 Mem mber Virtual Switch Unit (VSU) with RG-N18010
	Virtual Switch Dev vice (VSD) - virtualize one RG-N18010 into12 virtual switch devices
	OpenFlow 1.3 Main Feature
	Modular System	(ISSU) for Control Modules
		Stateless Process Restart
		Hot Process Patching
	N+1 Fabric Module Redundancy
	Hot Swappable Fabric Module

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 4

Power Consumption Analysis

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Power Consumption with 192 40GbE ports
(as reported by Fluke 317 Clamp Meter and Fluke 15B Digital Multimeter)

	Without Any Line Card	Load All Modules - 0% Traffic	Load All Modules - 30% Traffic	Load All Modules - 100% Traffic	Difference between 100% traffic and without any line card	Average Apparent Power per line card with 100% traffic	Average Apparent Power per 40GbE port with 100% traffic
Apparent Power	1.456VA	2.573VA	2.742VA	3.108VA	1.652VA	206.5VA	8.6VA

	Apparent Power
Without Any Line Card	1.456VA
Load All Modules - 0% Traffic	2.573VA
Load All Modules - 30% Traffic	2.742VA
Load All Modules - 100% Traffic	3.108VA
Difference between 100% traffic and without any line car	1.652VA
Average Apparent Power per line card with 100% traffic	206.5VA
Average Apparent Power per 40GbE port with 100% traffic	8.6VA

Note: 1. Apparent power = Current * Voltage. Real power = Apparent power * power factor. Power factor <=1 . So the real power in Watts, which is what the utility company charges the customers, is less than the apparent power reported here.
2. Results in white cells were measured. Results in green cells were calculated from the measured results.
3. One Ruijie RG-N18010 switch was fully loaded with two M18010-CM control modules, four M18010-FE-D III fabric modules, eight power supplies, four fan modules and eight M18000-24QXS-DB line cards. Each line card has 24 40GbE ports.
4. iMIX 4-point traﬃc in Spirent TestCenter was used as the test traﬃc.
5. The per 40GbE port’s power consumption does not count the base power consumption of the switch chassis (apparent power without any line card). See Test Methodology section for all calculations.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 5

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

As shown in the test results, the power of each M18000-24QXS-DB line card of the RG-N18000 switch in full load was 206.5 W. The power of each fully loaded 40GE port was only 8.6 W. In the TLC test by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), the power of a single 10GE port was only 1.76 W, which is the lowest in the industry.

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Tolly Group, an international third-party authority for testing and certification, proves the superb performance of Newton 18000

Delivered latency as low as 0.532 μs
Provided MAC table capacity up to 512K, ARP table capacity up to 170K and 802.1x authentication cocurrent users capacity up to 100K

Supported rapid authentication at a speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

Supported VSU and VSD

Supported N+1 redundancy , and hot patchin

Supported OpenFlow 1.3 features with the SDN controlle

Comparison of Port Bandwidths

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Layer 2 40GbE RFC2544 Throughput
192 40GbE ports in a Snake Configuration across 8 Line Cards
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Frame Size (bytes)

Note: Eight M18000-24QXS-DB line cards with four M18010-FE-DIII fabric modules were used on one Ruijie RG-N18010 switch. 100% line-rate Layer 2 throughput with 192 40GbE ports were verified for all tested frame sizes with zero frame loss. Aggregated throughput is 7.68Tbps. All traffic passed across line cards instead of passing to ports on the same line card.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Figure 1

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

As shown in the test results, the RG-N18000 switch outfitted with 24-port 40GE modules delivered 100% line-rate layer-2 throughput with 192*40GE ports in snake topology for 64- to 9216-byte frames without frame loss.

Latency Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Layer 2 40GbE RFC2544 Average Latency
Two 40GbE Ports in Port-to-Port Traffic Configuration
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Frame Size	64-byte	128-byte	512-byte	1518-byte	4096-byte	9216-byte
Cut-Through Latency (μs)	0.532	0.545	0.588	0.586	0.586	0.586
Store -and-Forward LIFO Latency (μs)	0.650	0.651	0.666	0.665	0.665	0.665

Frame Size	Cut-Through Latency (μs)	Store -and-Forward LIFO Latency (μs)
64-byte	0.532	0.650
128-byte	0.545	0.651
512-byte	0.588	0.666
1518-byte	0.586	0.665
4096-byte	0.586	0.665
9216-byte	0.586	0.665

Note: Port 1 and Port 2 on one M18000-24QXS-DB line card was used for the test. For cut through mode, FIFO latency was captured in the Spirent RFC2544 latency test. For store and forward mode, LIFO latency was captured in the Spirent RFC2544 latency test suite. Thus, store-and-forward results do not include the time required to store the frame.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 1

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

As shown in the test results, the forwarding latency of 40GE ports on the RG-N18000 switch was lower than 1 μs in both Cut-Through and Store-and-Forward modes. The lowest latency was 0.532 μs, which is the lowest in the industry.

Port Buffer Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	128,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

As shown in the test results, the port buffer for a 10GE port was 318.98 MB , that is, 268.16 ms for 9216-byte frames.

Entry Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	28,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

The test results show that:

Up to 512K MAC entries

ARP table capacity up to 170K

IPv4/IPv6 routing table capacity up to 512K

802.1x authentication concurrent users capacity up to 100K

Authentication speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

DHCP server performance up to 2,700 users per second

Port Buffer Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	128,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

As shown in the test results, the port buffer for a 10GE port was 318.98 MB , that is, 268.16 ms for 9216-byte frames.

Entry Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Capacity
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	MAC Table Capacity ³	ARP Table Capacity ³	FIB Table Capacity ⁴	IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	802.1x Authentication Performance	DHCP Server Performance ⁵
318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames	512,000	170,000	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6	128,000	100,000 concurrent users	1,200 requests per second	2,700 users per second

Port Buffer - 10GbE port ²	318.98MB, 268.16ms for 9216-byte frames
MAC Table Capacity ³	512,000
ARP Table Capacity ³	170,000
FIB Table Capacity ⁴	512,000 IPv4 or 512,000 IPv6
IPv6 Neighbor Cache Table Capacity ³	28,000
802.1x Authentication Capacity ⁵	100,000 concurrent users
802.1x Authentication Performance	1,200 requests per second
DHCP Server Performance ⁵	2,700 users per second

Note: 1. Capacity varies for different line cards and switch mode. The capacities shown here may not be reached at the same time.
2. Buffer of one 10GbE port on the M18000-40XS-CB line card was evaluated.
3. One M18000-08XS-ED line card was tested.
4. One M18000-44SFP4XS-EF line card was tested.
5. One M18010-CMII control module was tested.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 2

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

The test results show that:

Up to 512K MAC entries

ARP table capacity up to 170K

IPv4/IPv6 routing table capacity up to 512K

802.1x authentication concurrent users capacity up to 100K

Authentication speed up to 1,200 STAs per second

DHCP server performance up to 2,700 users per second

Fault Recovery Time Comparison

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch VSU Convergence Performance
(as reported by Spirent TestCenter v4.33)

	Uplink Failure	Main and Backup control modules switch over (Main control module failure)	Backup control module failure	Main switch failure	Backup switch failure
Average Convergence Time	30ms	0	0	11ms	11ms

	Average Convergence Time
Uplink Failure	30ms
Main and Backup control modules switch over (Main control module failure)	0
Backup control module failure	0
Main switch failure	11ms
Backup switch failure	11ms

Note: Convergence time here considered load balancing. In the uplink failure, main switch failure and backup switch failure tests, due to load balancing, half traﬃc streams were aﬀected by the failure while half were not. The convergence time for the aﬀected streams is reported here. See the test methodology section for detail.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 3

Smooth Development of Key Services

In the VSU test, the fault recovery time of the RG-N18000 series was as follows:

Uplink failover: 35 ms

Failover between the active and standby supervisor modules: 0 ms

Failover between the standby and slave supervisor modules: 0 ms

Failover between the active and standby switches: 11 ms

Failover between the standby and slave switches: 11 ms

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

The test results show that:

The RG-N18000 switch fabric modules can work in N+1 redundancy mode. When the switch was outfitted with 192 40GE ports , only three switch fabric modules were required to deliver the layer-2 traffic at 100% line rate across the backplane .

The switch outfitted with 192 40GE ports delivered the layer-2 traffic at 100% line rate with zero frame loss when any line card was removed. N18000 delivered stable data forwarding in N+1 redundancy mode.

At the software layer, the RGOS 11.X modular OS of Ruijie Networks supports ISSU, stateless process restart, and hot patching. This ensured software upgrade during device operation without affecting other service.

Stability

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series Switch Features

Tolly Certified Features
	4 Mem mber Virtual Switch Unit (VSU) with RG-N18010
	Virtual Switch Dev vice (VSD) - virtualize one RG-N18010 into12 virtual switch devices
	OpenFlow 1.3 Main Feature
	Modular System	(ISSU) for Control Modules
		Stateless Process Restart
		Hot Process Patching
	N+1 Fabric Module Redundancy
	Hot Swappable Fabric Module

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 4

Power Consumption Analysis

Ruijie RG-N18010 Switch Power Consumption with 192 40GbE ports
(as reported by Fluke 317 Clamp Meter and Fluke 15B Digital Multimeter)

	Without Any Line Card	Load All Modules - 0% Traffic	Load All Modules - 30% Traffic	Load All Modules - 100% Traffic	Difference between 100% traffic and without any line card	Average Apparent Power per line card with 100% traffic	Average Apparent Power per 40GbE port with 100% traffic
Apparent Power	1.456VA	2.573VA	2.742VA	3.108VA	1.652VA	206.5VA	8.6VA

	Apparent Power
Without Any Line Card	1.456VA
Load All Modules - 0% Traffic	2.573VA
Load All Modules - 30% Traffic	2.742VA
Load All Modules - 100% Traffic	3.108VA
Difference between 100% traffic and without any line car	1.652VA
Average Apparent Power per line card with 100% traffic	206.5VA
Average Apparent Power per 40GbE port with 100% traffic	8.6VA

Note: 1. Apparent power = Current * Voltage. Real power = Apparent power * power factor. Power factor <=1 . So the real power in Watts, which is what the utility company charges the customers, is less than the apparent power reported here.
2. Results in white cells were measured. Results in green cells were calculated from the measured results.
3. One Ruijie RG-N18010 switch was fully loaded with two M18010-CM control modules, four M18010-FE-D III fabric modules, eight power supplies, four fan modules and eight M18000-24QXS-DB line cards. Each line card has 24 40GbE ports.
4. iMIX 4-point traﬃc in Spirent TestCenter was used as the test traﬃc.
5. The per 40GbE port’s power consumption does not count the base power consumption of the switch chassis (apparent power without any line card). See Test Methodology section for all calculations.

Source: Tolly, May 2014 Table 5

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

As shown in the test results, the power of each M18000-24QXS-DB line card of the RG-N18000 switch in full load was 206.5 W. The power of each fully loaded 40GE port was only 8.6 W. In the TLC test by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), the power of a single 10GE port was only 1.76 W, which is the lowest in the industry.

Ultra-Simplified Solution for Campus Networks

To meet new challenges from evolving application environments, the market-leading Ruijie RG-N18000 Series delivers an innovative heterogeneous solution to power campus networks.

The RG-N18000 Series operates as the core of unified authentication and gateway in the ultra-simplified network solution. The switch achieves centralized authentication of wired and wireless networks on the core device via the built-in/external 802.1X/Portal authentication system. It can eliminate all the differences between access layer device performance and access mode. The RG-N18000 Series supports ≥170K ARP capacity, concurrent ≥60K IPv4/IPv6 dual stack devices with centralized authentication and authentication speed of 1000 devices per second.

Feature highlights supported by the respective sub-solution are illustrated in the figure below and described in the following sections.

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series can act as the core of unified authentication and gateway of the campus network to offer simplified network experience for users. As the centralized authentication gateway, the core device can achieve unified assignment of security policies. The access layer and aggregation layer are only responsible for Layer 2 forwarding. As the device maintenance is simpler, the performance capacity is no longer a bottleneck. The core layer device provides rich features, high performance and high reliability. The centralized management of network management policies facilitates security monitoring, network expansion and new service development. The Ruijie RG-N18000 Series supports multiple authentication modes such as Portal/ 802.1X. MAC. Different management modes and technologies will be deployed in different scenarios according to different user requirements of the campus network so as to provide targeted and high-availability technologies and solutions.

World’s Leading Cloud Network Core

●CLOS Non-blocking Architecture

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series deploys the advanced CLOS multi-plane, multi-stage architecture, which achieves complete separation of the forwarding and control planes. With independent fabric engines and control engines, it ensures all ports are running at full line rate in a non-blocking manner. The solution continues to strengthen bandwidth upgrade and business supporting capacities.

Advanced CLOS Architecture

Using an orthogonal design for service modules and fabric engines, the cross-board traffic is transmitted to the fabric engines through the orthogonal connector. Ruijie RG-N18000 Series achieves zero wiring for backplane with minimized transmission loss and signal degradation. It can also improve internal transmission efficiency of the switch.

●Scalable Performance for Future Development

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series single slot supports bandwidth of 2Tbps and it is scalable to 4Tbps. The series also supports high-density 40GE Ethernet ports to meet the evolving requirements of cloud computing data center in the coming decade.

The RG-N18000 Series is market leading in supporting line-rate packet forwarding. All boards including the one with the highest density support 64-byte packet forwarding at line rate. The switches thereby ensure high-speed forwarding with zero packet loss in large-scale data center.

The RG-N18000 Switches offer ultra-low latency up to 0.5μs to support high-speed transmission.

The series sustains a huge distributed cache design to achieve 200ms caching capacity. This feature fulfills spontaneous traffic requirements for data centers, high-performance network and so on.

Virtual Switch Unit 3.0 (VSU)

The series supports the Virtual Switch Unit 3.0 (VSU). The technology can virtualize multiple physical devices into one logical unit, which largely minimizes the number of network nodes and reduce administrator workload. Superior 50~200ms link failover ensures smooth and uninterrupted transmission of key services. The RG-N18000 Series supports cross-device link aggregation for easy double uplink to server/switch. The network can effectively maximize bandwidth investment return.

Virtual Switch Device (VSD)

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series delivers industry’s first 1:12 virtualization. One device can be virtualized into multiple virtual units. Hence, every virtual unit has a unique configuration management interface, independent hardware allocation (e.g. storage, TCAM and hardware forwarding table). All the features support restart with no effects on other virtual machines. Users can realize network resources allocation based on different needs. Resources of the core switch can hence be shared with other domains and users.

Benefits of 1-to-12 Virtualization

Layer 2 Generic Routing Encapsulation (L2-GRE)

With the international L2-GRE standard, the RG-N18000 switches break the geographical boundaries to achieve data center L2 communication. Data center resources at different locations can be centrally managed and allocated.

Software-Defined Network (SDN) & OpenFlow

Software Defined Networking is an emerging network architecture where network control is decoupled from forwarding and is directly programmable.

Core Concepts

●Decoupling of control plane and forwarding plane → hardware / network unified abstraction & virtualization, ease of independent development

●Centralized control & distributed forwarding → convert the distributed protocol problem into algorithm problem

●Open programming interface → softwarization of hardware, programmable devices, scalable network features & higher flexibility

Solution Components

●Hardware Switching Devices:

Ruijie Newton 18000 and S6000 series platforms will fully support OpenFlow modular hardware switching

●SDN Controller RG-IONC

Ruijie Intelligent OpenFlow Network System is a X86 hardware platform, which fully supports OpenFlow and SNMP2.0, providing the SDN control service modules below:

○Switch/host/topology management, L2/L3 communication

○Traffic editing/path calculation/static routing/DHCP

○MPLS L3 VPN service

○Virtual tenant network service

RG-N18000 Series Offers a Comprehensive SDN Solution

High Reliability & Energy-saving Design

Redundant design of the RG-N18000 Series key components delivers excellent protection: control engine 1+1 redundancy, fabric engine N+1 redundancy, fan N+M redundancy and power module N+M redundancy. All redundant components are hot-swappable to enhance the reliability and availability of the device to the maximum extent. Hot patch is also supported to enable online upgrade of devices.

Support GR for OSPF/IS-IS/BGP and BFD for VRRP/OSPF/BGP4/ISIS/ISISv6/MPLS/static routing to enable the fast fault detection mechanism of different protocols, which minimized the fault detection time to less than 50ms.

The RG-N18000 Series adopts 40nm chip technology, more energy efficient than the traditional 90nm and 65nm. Multi-core CPU supports dynamic power management with all fiber ports adopting non-PHY design to reduce power consumption. All Ethernet ports support the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) standard to save power under light load.
The internal system is designed for low voltage power supply with high-efficiency modular power to form a more efficient power supply system. The smart fan supports 256 speed modulations with precise temperature control, energy saving and noise control. The device can function at high temperature for a long period of time or in harsh environment for significant savings on energy consumption by air conditioning.

Abundant Energy Conservation Features

Multi-processing Modular Operating System

Since 1998, Ruijie has been investing on the R&D of modular operating system. The RG-N18000 software platform is designed based on the next-generation RGOS 11.X multi-processing modular operating system to integrate the service features such as loosely coupled firewall, wireless, IPFIX and authentication into a unified cloud network operating system. The RG-N18000 software platform also supports full virtualization and offers rich data center and campus network features. The key availability indicators such as multi-processing modules, process backup and hot patch have reached the industry-leading level.

Architecture and Benefits of Multi-process Modular Operating System

Model	RG-N18007	RG-N18010	RG-N18012	RG-N18014
Module Slots	7 (2 for control engines)	10(2 for control engines)	12(2 for control engines)	14 (2 for control engines)
Modular Power Slots	6 (4 for system power; 2 for PoE power)	10 (8 for system power; 2 for PoE power)	6 (all for system power)	8 (all for system power)
Fan Slots	1	4	2	5
Control Engine Slots	2	2	2	2
Service Module Slots	5	8	10	12
Fabric Engine Slots	N/A	4	4	4
Switching Capacity	50Tbps/208.5Tbps	80Tbps/333.6Tbps	100Tbps/417Tbps	120Tbps/500.4Tbps
Packet Forwarding Rate	900Mpps	11,520Mpps	3,840Mpps	17,280Mpps
Max. Number of 10GE Ports	Up to 240	Up to 768	Up to 480	Up to 1,152
Max. Number of 40GE Ports	Up to 60	Up to 192	Up to 120	Up to 288
Max. Number of 100GE Ports	N/A	Up to 96	Up to 120	Up to 144
PoE	Support	Support	N/A	N/A
Port Buffer	Up to 16MB	Up to 24GB	Up to 24MB	Up to 24GB
ARP Table	Up to 170K
MAC Address	Up to 512K	Up to 512K	Up to 225K	Up to 512K
Routing Entries	Up to 384K
Routing Table Size (IPv4/IPv6)	Up to 12K/6K	Up to 384K/128K	Up to 384K/128K	Up to 384K/128K
Multicast Entries (IPv4/IPv6)	Up to 16K/8K
ACL Entries	Up to 8K
VLAN	4K
QinQ	Basic QinQ, Flexible QinQ
Link Aggregation	AP, LACP
Port Mirroring	Many-to-one mirroring, One-to-many mirroring, Flow-based mirroring, Over devices mirroring, VLAN-based mirroring, VLAN-filtering mirroring, AP-port mirroring, RSPAN
Spanning Tree Protocols	STP, RSTP and MSTP
DHCP	Support DHCP relay, DHCP snooping, DHCP server, DHCP client
Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) Instances	64 (not include default 0)
Maximum Aggregation Port (AP)	Up to 256
Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) Instances	Up to 2K
Data Center Unified Network Features	L2 GRE
VXLAN	VXLAN Layer 2 Bridge, VXLAN Layer 3 Bridge, EVPN VXLAN
SDN	OpenFlow
VSU (Virtual Switch Unit)	Up to 2 stack members
VSD (Virtual Switch Device)	Up to 12 VSD units
L2 Features	Jumbo Frame, 802.1Q, STP, RSTP, MSTP, Port-based VLAN, Super VLAN, Private VLAN, Protocol-based VLAN, IP subnet-based VLAN, Guest VLAN, GVRP, QinQ, Flexible QinQ, LLDP, ERPS (G.8032) Tip: Guest VLAN features are only supported by specific software versions
Layer 2 Protocols	IEEE802.1d (STP), IEEE802.1w (RSTP), IEEE802.1s (MSTP), IGMP Snooping, Jumbo Frame (9Kbytes), IEEE802.1ad (QinQ and flexible QinQ), GVRP
Layer 3 Features	ARP, IPv4/v6, PBR v4/v6
Layer 3 Protocols (IPv4)	Ping, Traceroute, Equal-Cost Multi-Path Routing (ECMP), URPF, GRE Tunnel(4 over 6), GRE Tunnel(6 over 4), IPv4 VRF
Centralized Authentication (With RG-SAM+ Integration)	60K IPv4 and IPv6 dual-stack concurrent users; 1,000 devices per second authentication speed; Authentication modes including 802.1x/ Portal/Mac/IPoE; Portal authentication, RADIUS and TACACS+ user authentication; Layer 2 portal, Layer 3 portal authentication; Traffic billing, traffic control, refined management; Gateway authentication
IPv4 Features	Static routing, RIP, OSPF, IS-IS, BGP4, VRRP, Equal-cost routing, Policy-based routing, GRE tunnel
IPv6 Features	Static routing OSPFv3, BGP4+, IS-ISv6, MLDv1/v2, VRRPv3, Equal-cost routing, Policy-based routing, Manual tunnel, Auto tunnel, ISATAP tunnel, GRE tunnel
Basic IPv6 Protocols	DHCP Relay v6, DHCP Server v6, Telnet v6, TFTP Client v6, FTP v6, NTP client v6, NTP server v6
IPv6 Routing Protocols	RIP, RIPng, OSPFv2/v3, BGP4, BGP4+, IS-ISv4/v6, Routing Policy
IPv6 Tunnel Features	6over4 Manual Tunnel, 6to4 Auto Tunnel, Manual Tunnel, Auto Tunnel, ISATAP Tunnel, IPv4 over IPv6 Tunnel, IPv6 over IPv6 Tunnel, GRE Tunnel(4 over 6), GRE Tunnel(6 over 6)
Multicast	IGMP v1/v2/v3, IGMP proxy, Multicast routing protocols (PIM-DM, PIM-SM, PIM-SSM), MLD, Multicast static routing
MPLS	MPLS forwarding, MPLS VPN, VPLS/VPWS , LDP, LSP
G.8032	Support
ACE Capacity	Up to 8K
ACL	Standard/Extended/Expert ACL; ACL 80; IPv6 ACL
QoS	802.1p, Queue scheduling mechanisms (SP, WRR, DRR, WFQ, SP+WFQ, SP+WRR, SP+DRR, and 8 hardware queues at egress ports), RED/WRED, Input/output port-based speed limit
IPv6 ACL	Support
Reliability	Control engine 1+1 redundancy; power supply 1+1 redundancy; Hot-swappable components; Hot patch and online patch upgrade; GR for OSPF/IS-IS/BGP; BFD for VRRP/OSPF/BGP4/ISIS/ISISv6/static routing
EEE Format	Support EEE (802.3az)
Security	NFPP (Network Foundation Protection Policy), CPP (CPU Protection), DAI, ARP Check, Port Security, IP Source Guard, 802.1x, Portal authentication, RADIUS and TACACS+ user login authentication, uRPF, Account privileges and password security policy, Unknown multicasts are not delivered to CPU and support unknown unicasts suppression, Support SSHv2 to provide a secure and encrypted channel for user login
Manageability	Console/AUX Modem/Telnet/SSH2.0 command line configuration; FTP, TFTP, Xmodem file upload/download management; SNMP V1/V2c/V3; RMON; NTP clock; Fault alarm and self-recovery; System log; sFlow
Hot Patch	Support
CWMP	Support
Smart Temperature Control	Fan speed auto-adjustment; Fan malfunction alerts; Fan status check
Smart Power Supply	Support power control and management
Other Protocols	DHCP client, DHCP relay, DHCP server, ARP proxy, Syslog
Dimensions (W x D x H) (mm)	442 x 598 x 352.8	442 x 836 x 797.3	442 x 725 x 708.4	442 x 814 x 886.2
Rack Height	8RU	18RU	16U	20RU
Weight	30.2kg (total weight of empty chassis and fans)	103.32kg (total weight of empty chassis and fans)	105kg（total weight of empty chassis and fans）	107.55kg (total weight of empty chassis and fans)
MTBF	229K hours	259K hours	259K hours	216K hours
Power Supply	RG-PA1600I: 90-180V~ 1200W; 180-264V~ 1600W RG-PA600I: 90-180V~ 600W; 180-264V~ 600W RG-PD1600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~1600W RG-PD600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~600W RG-PA1600I-PL: 90-180V~1000W; 180-264V~1600W RG-PA3000I-PL: 90-180V~ 1200W; 210-264V~ 3000W	RG-PA1600I: 90-180V~ 1200W; 180-264V~ 1600W, 16A RG-PA600I: 90-180V~ 600W; 180-264V~ 600W, 10A RG-PD1600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~1400W RG-PD600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~600W RG-PA1600I-PL: 90-180V~1000W; 180-264V~1600W (PoE) RG-PA3000I-PL: 90-180 V~1200W; 210-264V~3000W (PoE)	RG-PA1600I: 90-180V~1200W; 180-264V~ 1600W; 16A RG-PA600I: 90-180V~ 600W; 180-264V~ 600W; 10A RG-PD1600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~1400W RG-PD600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~600W	RG-PA1600I: 90-180V~ 1200W; 180-264V~ 1600W, 16A RG-PA600I: 90-180V~ 600W; 180-264V~ 600W, 10A RG-PD1600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~1400W RG-PD600I: -40.5VDC-75VDC ~600W
Power Consumption	<432W	<730W	<518W	<860W
PoE Power	<6,000W	<6,000W	N/A	N/A
Temperature	Operating temperature: 0ºC to 50ºC
Temperature	Storage temperature: -40ºC to 70ºC
Humidity	Operating humidity: 10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Humidity	Storage humidity: 5% to 95% RH
Operating Altitude	-500m to 4,000m

Weight and Typical Power

Below table lists the weight and maximum power consumption of the Newton 18000 switch platform.

Component	Weight	Maximum Power
Main Chassis
Ruijie RG-N18007 chassis with fan	30.2kg	432W
Ruijie RG-N18010 chassis with fan	103.32kg	730W
Ruijie RG-N18012 chassis with fan	105kg	518W
Ruijie RG-N18014 chassis with fan	107.55kg	860W
Control Engine
M18007-CM	1.68 kg	40W
M18007-CM II	2.0kg	102W
M18007-CM II Lite	2.0kg	102W
M18010-CM	1.68kg	40W
M18010-CM II	2.04kg	95W
M18012-CM	1.68kg	40W
M18012-CM II	2.0kg	95W
M18014-CM	3.22kg	40W
M18014-CM II	3.58kg	100W
Fabric Engine
M18010-FE-C I	2.72kg	90W
M18010-FE-D I	2.8kg	107W
M18010-FE-D III	3.36kg	313W
M18012-FE-D I	2.2kg	107W
M18014-FE-D I	3.76kg	158W
M18014-FE-D III	4.56kg	425W
Power Supply
RG-PA1600I	2.04kg	N/A
RG-PA600I	1.64kg
RG-PA1600I-P	1.6kg
RG-PA1600I-PL	1.6kg
RG-PA3000I-PL	1.6kg
RG-PD1600I	1.6kg
RG-PD600I	1.3kg
Line Card & Service Module
M18000-44SFP4XS-ED	3.76kg	135W
M18000-44SFP4XS-EF	3.86kg	175W
M18000-44SFP4XS-CB	5.06kg	267W
M18000-48GT-ED	3.7kg	95W
M18000-48GT-EF	3.8kg	175W
M18000-48GT-P-ED	4.04kg	95W
M18000-24GT20SFP4XS-ED	3.76kg	100W
M18000-08XS-ED	3.42kg	85W
M18000-08XS-EF	3.52kg	120W
M18000-16XS-CB	4.20kg	156W
M18000-16XT-CB	4.50kg	250W
M18000-40XS-CB	5.20kg	296W
M18000-48XS-DC	4.25kg	232W
M18000-24XS4QXS-DC	4.0kg	208W
M18000-12QXS-DC	3.92kg	200W
M18000-24QXS-DB	4.95kg	374W
M18000-12CQ-EH	5.4kg	366W
Multiservice Module
M18000-MSC-ED	4.58kg	190W
M18000-WS-ED	4.58kg	190W
RG-WALL 1600-B-ED	4.58kg	190W

The Ruijie Newton 18000 platform is applicable to a wide range of deployment scenarios. The series can act as the core for large campus network, data center network, integrated network of data center and campus network, and large MAN. Respective illustrations are shown below.
Large Campus Network Core

Large MAN Core

1. Main Chassis & Engine Management
Select the main chassis and control engine according to specific product model.

Model	Description
RG-N18000 Series Main Chassis & Control Engine
RG-N18014	14-slot Chassis with fan (without power supply)
RG-N18012	12-slot Chassis with fan (without power supply)
RG-N18010	10-slot Chassis with fan (without power supply)
RG-N18007	7-slot Chassis with fan (without power supply)
M18014-CM II	N18014 2^nd Generation Control Engine
M18014-CM	N18014 Control Engine
M18012-CM II	N18012 2^nd Generation Control Engine
M18012-CM	N18012 Control Engine
M18010-CM II	N18010 2^nd Generation Control Engine
M18010-CM	N18010 Control Engine
M18007-CM	N18007 1^st Generation Control Engine
M18007-CM II	N18007 2^nd Generation Control Engine
M18007-CM II Lite	N18007 2^nd Generation Lite Control Engine

2. Power Supply
Please select at least 1 power module or up to N+M redundancy according to the power supply requirement of the device.

Model	Description
RG-PA600I	N18000 Power Module (support redundancy, AC, 600W, 10A)
RG-PD600I	N18000 Power Module (support redundancy, DC, 600W)
RG-PA1600I	N18000 Power Module (support redundancy, AC, 1600W, 16A)
RG-PD1600I	N18000 Power Module (support redundancy, DC, 1400W)
RG-PA1600I-PL	N18000 PoE Power Module (support redundancy, AC, 1600W, 16A)
RG-PA3000I-PL	N18000 PoE Power Module (support redundancy, AC, 3000W, 16A)

3. Fabric Engine
Please select at least 1 or up to 4 fabric engines. It is recommended to select at least 2 to ensure fabric engine redundancy.

Model	Description
M18014-FE-D III	N18014 D Series 3^rd Generation Fabric Engine (For ED and DB series Line Card and Service Module)
M18014-FE-D I	N18014 D Series 1^st Generation Fabric Engine (For ED and DB series Line Card and Service Module)
M18012-FE-D I	N18012 D Series 1^st Generation Fabric Engine
M18010-FE-D III	N18010 D Series 3^rd Generation Fabric Engine (For ED and DB series Line Card and Service Module)
M18010-FE-D I	N18010 D Series 1^st Generation Fabric Engine (For ED and DB series Line Card and Service Module)
M18010-FE-C I	N18010 C Series 1^st Generation Fabric Engine (For CB series Line Card and Service Module)

4. Line Card & Service Module
Select the host line cards according to your application scenario.

Model	Description
M18000-44SFP4XS-ED	44 Gigabit Ethernet fiber ports (SFP, LC), 4-port 10GE Ethernet optical interface board (SFP+, LC)
M18000-44SFP4XS-EF	44 Gigabit Ethernet fiber ports (SFP, LC), 4-port 10GE Ethernet optical interface board (SFP+, LC)
M18000-48GT-ED	48-port Gigabit Ethernet electrical interface board (RJ45)
M18000-48GT-EF	48-port Gigabit Ethernet electrical interface board (RJ45)
M18000-48GT-P-ED	48-port Gigabit PoE Ethernet electrical interface board (RJ45)
M18000-24GT20SFP4XS-ED	24-port Gigabit Ethernet electrical interface board (RJ45), 20 Gigabit Ethernet fiber ports (SFP, LC), 4 10GE Ethernet fiber ports (SFP+, LC)
M18000-08XS-ED	8 10GE fiber ports (SFP+, LC)
M18000-08XS-EF	8 10GE fiber ports (SFP+, LC)
M18000-16XT-CB	16 10GE copper ports (RJ45)
M18000-48XS-DC	48 10GE fiber ports (SFP+, LC)
M18000-24XS4QXS-DC	24 10GE fiber ports (SFP+, LC) + 4-port 40GE optical interface module (QSFP+, MPO)
M18000-12QXS-DC	12 40GE fiber ports (QSFP+, MPO)
M18000-24QXS-DB	24 40GE fiber ports (QSFP+, MPO)
M18000-12CQ-EH	12 100GE fiber ports(QSFP28)
Multi-service Line Card
RG-WALL 1600-B-ED	Firewall card, 2 10GE fiber ports (SFP+, LC)
M18000-MSC-ED	Service module with Gateway authentication and accounting function, integrated with high-level core switches RG-N18000 series, to support authentication, throughput based accounting, URL audit and flow control function.
M18000-WS-ED	WS Series Wireless Controller Module for RG-N18000 Switch Series, 2 1G/10GBASE-X SFP+ ports, 128 APs License by default, maximum 2560 APs or 4000 Wall APs License

5. Transceiver and Cable

Model	Description
Mini-GBIC-SX-MM850	1000BASE-SX mini GBIC Transceiver (850nm)
Mini-GBIC-LX-SM1310	1000BASE-LX mini GBIC Transceiver (1310nm)
Mini-GBIC-GT	1000BASE-TX, SFP Transceiver (100m)
Mini-GBIC-LH40-SM1310	1000BASE-LH mini GBIC Transceiver, SM (1310nm, 40km)
Mini-GBIC-ZX50-SM1550	1000BASE-ZX mini GBIC Transceiver (1550nm, 50km)
Mini-GBIC-ZX80-SM1550	1000BASE-ZX mini GBIC Transceiver (1550nm, 80km)
Mini-GBIC-ZX100-SM1550	1000BASE-ZX mini GBIC Transceiver (1550nm, 100km)
XG-SFP-AOC1M	10GBASE SFP+ Optical Stack Cable (included both side transceivers) , 1 Meter
XG-SFP-AOC3M	10GBASE SFP+ Optical Stack Cable (included both side transceivers), 3 Meter
XG-SFP-AOC5M	10GBASE SFP+ Optical Stack Cable (included both side transceivers), 5 Meter
XG-SFP-AOC10M	10GBASE SFP+ Optical Stack Cable (included both side transceivers), 10 Meter
XG-SFP-SR-MM850	10GBASE-SR, SFP+ Transceiver, MM (850nm, 300m, LC)
XG-SFP-LR-SM1310	10GBASE-LR, SFP+ Transceiver, SM (1310nm, 10km, LC)
XG-SFP-ER-SM1550	10GBASE-ER, SFP+ Transceiver, SM (1550nm, 40km, LC)
XG-SFP-ZR-SM1550	10GBASE-LC, SFP+ Transceiver, SM (1550nm, 80km, LC)
40G-AOC-5M	40G Cable for QSFP+, 5M
40G-QSFP-SR-MM850	40GBASE-SR, QSFP+ Transceiver, MM (850nm, 100m with OM3 fiber, 150m with OM4 fiber, MPO)
40G-QSFP-LSR-MM850	40GBASE-SR, QSFP+ Transceiver, MM (850nm, 300m with OM4 fiber, 400m with OM4 fiber, MPO)
40G-QSFP-LR4-SM1310	40G LR Single-mode Fiber Module, QSFP+ Transceiver, LC, 10km (1310nm)
40G-QSFP-LR4-PSM-SM1310	40G LR Single-mode 1-to-4 Fiber Module, QSFP+ Transceiver, LC, 10km (1310nm)
QSFP-MPO8-4LC-SM-1M	40G Single-mode 1-to-4 Fiber Jumper, MPO/APC-4*LC/PC, 8 cores, 1m, for 40G-QSFP-LR4-PSM-SM1310
QSFP-MPO8-4LC-MM-1M	40G Single-mode 1-to-4 Fiber Jumper, MPO/APC-4*LC/PC, 8 cores, 1m, for 40G-QSFP-SR-MM850 and 40G-QSFP-LSR-MM850
100G-QSFP-LR4-SM1310	100G LR Fiber Module, QSFP28 Transceiver, LC, 10km (1310nm)
FE-SFP-LX-MM1310	100BASE-LX, SFP Transceiver, MM (1310nm, 2km, LC).
FE-SFP-LH15-SM1310	100BASE-LH, SFP Transceiver, SM (1310nm, 15km, LC).
GE-SFP-LX20-SM1310-BIDI	1000BASE-LX, SFP Transceiver, BIDI-TX1310/RX1550, 20km, LC
GE-SFP-LX20-SM1550-BIDI	1000BASE-LX, SFP Transceiver, BIDI-TX1550/RX1310, 20km, LC
GE-SFP-LH40-SM1310-BIDI	1000BASE-LH, SFP Transceiver, BIDI-TX1310/RX1550, 40km, LC
GE-SFP-LH40-SM1550-BIDI	1000BASE-LH, SFP Transceiver, BIDI-TX1550/RX1310, 40km, LC
CON-DB9/RJ45-2M	Ruijie Console Cable RJ45-to-DB9 (2m)

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Ruijie VSU Virtualization High Availability Test

2020-11-21

RG-N18000 Series Switches

Datasheet
Produk

Tolly Test
Report

Sumber Daya

Cloud Network-oriented
New-Generation Core Switch

Core Switch with the World's First-rate Configuration

VSD 1:16 The World's Highest Ratio

VSU 4:1 The World's Highest Ratio

All-round Virtualization for On-Demand Network Resource Allocation

Only One Switch to be Managed on a Simplified Campus Network

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

First-rate Configuration

Orthogonal CLOS Non-Blocking Architecture

Next-Generation Multi-Process
Modular OS

Rich Data Center Features

VSU Multiple-to-One

VSD One-to-Multiple

Word's Top-class All-round Virtualization

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Smooth Development of Key Services

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Smooth Development of Key Services

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

Users who viewed this item are also interested in the following products

Case Study

RG-N18000 Series Switches

Datasheet Produk

Tolly Test Report

Sumber Daya

Cloud Network-oriented New-Generation Core Switch

Core Switch with the World's First-rate Configuration

VSD 1:16 The World's Highest Ratio

VSU 4:1 The World's Highest Ratio

All-round Virtualization for On-Demand Network Resource Allocation

Only One Switch to be Managed on a Simplified Campus Network

TOLLY Group International Authority for Testing and Certification

First-rate Configuration

Orthogonal CLOS Non-Blocking Architecture

Next-Generation Multi-Process Modular OS

Rich Data Center Features

VSU Multiple-to-One

VSD One-to-Multiple

Word's Top-class All-round Virtualization

TOLLY Group International Authority for Testing and Certification

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Smooth Development of Key Services

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

TOLLY Group International Authority for Testing and Certification

Line-Rate Small Packet Forwarding AcrossHigh-Density 10G and 40G Line Cards

0.532μs—Lowest Forwarding Latency in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Large port buffer, Burst traffic can be supported

100,000—Maximum Number of Concurrent Online Users in the Industry

Smooth Development of Key Services

Redundant Design of Key Components, Improving Overall Reliability and Availability

Green and Energy-Saving Design, Reducing Operating Power Consumption

Users who viewed this item are also interested in the following products

Case Study

Datasheet
Produk

Tolly Test
Report

Cloud Network-oriented
New-Generation Core Switch

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

Next-Generation Multi-Process
Modular OS

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification

TOLLY Group
International Authority for Testing and Certification